Conceptual Integration in Altered Carbon Occasionalisms

Authors

  • Sofija Stefanović Faculty of Philology, University of Belgrade

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18485/bells.2023.15.3

Keywords:

cognitive linguistics, conceptual integration, science fiction, Altered Carbon, occasionalisms

Abstract

Since language has to adapt and follow technological advancement, terminology is much different than twenty years ago when Altered Carbon, a science fiction novel, was written. This paper explores its occasionalisms through the lens of cognitive linguistics, specifically Fauconnier and Turner’s theory of conceptual integration, with the aim of determining the entries’ integration network type (simplex, mirror, single-scope, double-scope). Within each, special attention was paid to the recurring blend between the human and the technological. It was assumed and later proven that double-scope is the most frequent network, and that the conceptual meaning of human + machine occurs in every network type, confirming that science fiction requires cognitive blending in order to understand the integration between these frequently reoccurring mental spaces.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adams, M. (ed.) (2011). From Elvish to Klingon: Exploring Invented Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Birdsell, B. J. (2014). Fauconnier’s Theory of Mental Spaces and Conceptual Blending. In: Taylor, J. R. and J. Littlemore (eds.), The Bloomsbury Companion to Cognitive Linguistics. London: Bloomsbury, 72–90.

Fauconnier, G. and M. Turner. (2002). The Way We Think: Conceptual Blending and the Mind’s Hidden Complexities. New York: Basic Books.

Fauconnier, G. (2021). Conceptual Integration. Ten Lectures on Cognitive Construction of Meaning. (22 June 2022) <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mNSHjqBRP78>

Gries, S. Th. (2014). Corpus and Quantitative Methods. In: Taylor, J.R. and J. Littlemore (eds.), The Bloomsbury Companion to Cognitive Linguistics. London: Bloomsbury, 279–294.

Igorevna, K. N. (2015). Contemporary Occasional Word-Formation in the Cognitive Aspect: Basic Theses of the Conceptual Integration’s Theory. European Journal of Literature and Linguistics, 26–29.

Kövecses, Z. (2010). Metaphor: A Practical Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Mandala, S. (2010). Language in Science Fiction and Fantasy: The Question of Style. London: Continuum.

Morgan, R. (2020). Altered Carbon. London: Orion Publishing. Belgrade BELLS 64

Polak, J. (2017). The role of emergent structure in Conceptual Blending Theory – case studies of children in advertisements. Crossroads. A Journal of English Studies, 2, 30–45.

Ramonda, K. (2014). Goldberg’s Construction Grammar. In: Taylor, J. R. and J. Littlemore (eds.), The Bloomsbury Companion to Cognitive Linguistics. London: Bloomsbury, 60–71.

Sinha, C. (2007). Cognitive Linguistics, Psychology, and Cognitive Science. In: Geeraerts, D. and H. Cuyckens (eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics. New York: Oxford University Press, 1266–1294.

Taylor, J. R. and J. Littlemore. (2014). Introduction. In: Taylor, J. R. and J.Littlemore (eds.), The Bloomsbury Companion to Cognitive Linguistics, London: Bloomsbury, 1–26.

Turner, M. (2007). Conceptual Integration. In: Geeraerts, D. and H. Cuyckens (eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics. New York: Oxford University Press, 377–393.

Schlücker, B. (2020). Between word-formation and syntax: Cross-linguistic perspectives on an ongoing debate. Zeitschrift für Wortbildung / Journal of Word Formation, 4, 26–74.

Schmid, H. J. and Ungerer, F. (2011). Cognitive Linguistics. In: Simpson, J. (ed.), The Routledge Handbook of Applied Linguistics. London: Routledge, 611–624.

Shaw, M. (2021). Alien Languages in Science Fiction. Digitala Vetenskapliga Arkivet. (22 August 2022) <https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/search>. Ungerer, F. and Schmid, H. J. (2006). An introduction to cognitive linguistics (2nd ed.). London, New York: Pearson Longman.

Downloads

Published

2023-12-26

How to Cite

Stefanović, S. (2023). Conceptual Integration in Altered Carbon Occasionalisms. Belgrade English Language and Literature Studies, 15(1), 45–64. https://doi.org/10.18485/bells.2023.15.3

Issue

Section

THEORETICAL AND APPLIED LINGUISTICS